登陆注册
5572600000003

第3章

62 Whether a country inhabited by people well fed, clothed and lodged would not become every day more populous? And whether a numerous stock of people in such circumstances would? and how far the product of not constitute a flourishing nation; our own country may suffice for the compassing of this end?

63 Whether a people who had provided themselves with the necessaries of life in good plenty would not soon extend their industry to new arts and new branches of commerce?

64 Whether those same manufactures which England imports from other countries may not be admitted from Ireland? And, if so, whether lace, carpets, and tapestry, three considerable articles of English importation, might not find encouragement in Ireland?

And whether an academy for design might not greatly conduce to the perfecting those manufactures among us?

65 Whether France and Flanders could have drawn so much money from England for figured silks, lace, and tapestry, if they had not had academies for designing?

66 Whether, when a room was once prepared, and models in plaster of Paris, the annual expense of such an academy need stand the pubic in above two hundred pounds a year?

67 Whether our linen-manufacture would not find the benefit of this institution? And whether there be anything that makes us fall short of the Dutch in damasks, diapers, and printed linen, but our ignorance in design?

68 Whether those who may slight this affair as notional have sufficiently considered the extensive use of the art of design, and its influence in most trades and manufactures, wherein the forms of things are often more regarded than the materials?

69 Whether there be any art sooner learned than that of making carpets? And whether our women, with little time and pains, may not make more beautiful carpets than those imported from Turkey?

And whether this branch of the woollen manufacture be not open to us?

70 Whether human industry can produce, from such cheap materials, a manufacture of so great value by any other art as by those of sculpture and painting?

71 Whether pictures and statues are not in fact so much treasure?

And whether Rome and Florence would not be poor towns without them?

72 Whether they do not bring ready money as well as jewels?

Whether in Italy debts are not paid, and children portioned with them, as with gold and silver?

73 Whether it would not be more prudent, to strike out and exert ourselves in permitted branches of trade, than to fold our hands, and repine that we are not allowed the woollen?

74 Whether it be true that two millions are yearly expended by England in foreign lace and linen?

75 Whether immense sums are not drawn yearly into the Northern countries, for supplying the British navy with hempen manufactures?

76 Whether there be anything more profitable than. hemp? And whether there should not be great premiums for encouraging our hempen trade? What advantages may not Great Britain make of a country where land and labour are so cheap?

77 Whether Ireland alone might not raise hemp sufficient for the British navy? And whether it would not be vain to expect this from the British Colonies in America, where hands are so scarce, and labour so excessively dear?

78 Whether, if our own people want will or capacity for such an attempt, it might not be worth while for some undertaking spirits in England to make settlements, and raise hemp in the counties of Clare and Limerick, than which, perhaps, there is not fitter land in the world for that purpose? And whether both nations would not find their advantage therein?

79 Whether if all the idle hands in this kingdom were employed on hemp and flax, we might not find sufficient vent for these manufactures?

80 How far it may be in our own power to better our affairs, without interfering with our neighbours?

81 Whether the prohibition of our woollen trade ought not naturally to put us on other methods which give no jealousy?

82 Whether paper be not a valuable article of commerce? And whether it be not true that one single bookseller in London yearly expended above four thousand pounds in that foreign commodity?

83 How it comes to pass that the Venetians and Genoese, who wear so much less linen, and so much worse than we do, should yet make very good paper, and in great quantity, while we make very little?

84 How long it will be before my countrymen find out that it is worth while to spend a penny in order to get a groat?

85 If all the land were tilled that is fit for tillage, and all that sowed with hemp and flax that is fit for raising them, whether we should have much sheep-walk beyond what was sufficient to supply the necessities of the kingdom?

86 Whether other countries have not flourished without the woollen trade?

87 Whether it be not a sure sign or effect of a country's inhabitants? And, thriving, to see it well cultivated and full of; if so, whether a great quantity of sheep-walk be not ruinous to a country, rendering it waste and thinly inhabited?

88 Whether the employing so much of our land under sheep be not in fact an Irish blunder?

89 Whether our hankering after our woollen trade be not the true and only reason which hath created a jealousy in England towards Ireland? And whether anything can hurt us more than such jealousy?

90 Whether it be not the true interest of both nations to become one people? And whether either be sufficiently apprised of this?

91 Whether the upper part of this people are not truly English, by blood, language, religion, manners, inclination, and interest?

92 Whether we are not as much Englishmen as the children of old Romans, born in Britain, were still Romans?

93 Whether it be not our true interest not to interfere with them; and, in every other case, whether it be not their true interest to befriend us?

94 Whether a mint in Ireland might not be of great convenience to the kingdom; and whether it could be attended with any possible inconvenience to Great Britain? And whether there were not mints in Naples and Sicily, when those kingdoms were provinces to Spain or the house of Austria?

同类推荐
  • 鲁滨逊漂流记(中小学生必读丛书)

    鲁滨逊漂流记(中小学生必读丛书)

    本书是被称为“现代小说之父”的英国著名作家丹尼尔·笛福的代表作。在西方文学史上, 鲁滨孙的形象众所周之, 他航海遇险, 一个人漂流到南美洲某荒岛, 靠着双手和工具, 造房子, 修田地、种粮食, 养牲畜, 还从土著的刀下救了一个人, 取名礼拜五, 收为自己的奴隶……鲁滨孙用28年的时间把荒岛建设成为一个世外桃源, 最后又奇迹般地回到欧洲, 成为巨富。
  • 在哈佛听演讲

    在哈佛听演讲

    哈佛大学是美国最早的私立大学之一。迄今为止,哈佛大学的毕业生中共有8位曾当选为美国总统。哈佛大学的教授团中总共产生了34名诺贝尔奖得主。此外,还出了一大批知名的学术创始人、世界级的学术带头人、文学家、思想家。我国近代,也有许多科学家、作家和学者曾就读于哈佛大学。这个被莘莘学子所向往的教育殿堂也吸引·了众多有声望的名人前去演讲。对这些社会未来的栋梁之才一吐肺腑之言。本书精选了16篇各界名流在哈佛经典、励志的演讲,中英双语,让你体验双重震撼!
  • 当英语成为时尚:我与妈妈有个约会

    当英语成为时尚:我与妈妈有个约会

    有一种语言,无处不在,它被用来撰写了大多数对人类文明产生过影响的重要文献,它不仅成为全球沟通中被一致认可的明星品牌,更是当今社会深受追捧的时尚.它的名字叫英语。
  • 美国佬都是骗子:英汉双语对照(双语译林)

    美国佬都是骗子:英汉双语对照(双语译林)

    《美国佬都是骗子》是一部现代短篇小说集,共收录短篇小说作品十一篇,分别出自英国和爱尔兰现当代文坛上的九位著名作家之手,时间跨度大致从十九世纪下半叶到二十世纪二十年代。一书在手,即能欣赏到诸多年代、诸多成名作家的传世之作,这可说是本书的一个特色;除译文之外,还附上了英文原文,便于有兴趣的读者直接欣赏英语语言之美,这也是本书的另一特色。
  • 飘(上)(纯爱·英文馆)

    飘(上)(纯爱·英文馆)

    《飘》是美国女作家玛格丽特·米切尔(1900—1949)十年磨一剑的作品,也是惟一的作品。小说以亚特兰大以及附近的一个种植园为故事场景,描绘了内战前后美国南方人的生活。作品刻画了那个时代的许多南方人的形象,占中心位置的斯佳丽、瑞德、艾希礼、梅勒妮等人是其中的典型代表。他们的习俗礼仪、言行举止、精神观念、政治态度,通过对斯佳丽与白瑞德的爱情纠缠为主线,成功地再现了林肯领导的南北战争,美国南方地区的社会生活。
热门推荐
  • 萌夫惹不起

    萌夫惹不起

    她费尽心思,只想摆脱他,却被这个扮猪吃老虎的家伙给收了。
  • 隐婚老公:席少强势婚恋

    隐婚老公:席少强势婚恋

    精心准备的豪华婚宴上,妹妹挺着肚子来送祝福,一场蹊跷离奇的车祸,她锒铛入狱,三年铁窗生涯,她的心已冰冷如铁,出狱之日,竟是未婚夫与妹妹的大婚之日;“昔日所欠,必加倍讨还,一日不死,定永不罢休。”心寒如铁,冷眸如冰,无心无情,只为复仇,“我们结婚吧,你帮我应付我的家人,我帮你复仇,这是一笔好买卖。”原本只是一笔单纯的交易,可是……“你要去哪儿?”“与你无关。”“当然有关了,我是你丈夫。”“该狠的时候就不能心慈手软,除非你对他还余情未了。””你吃醋了?““这是我作为一个丈夫的权力。”拥她入怀,宠她入骨,再大的风雨,再远的路,有你相伴,便是晴天……
  • 我向时光借了六个小时

    我向时光借了六个小时

    新书《微忱》正在更新,大家多多支持秦奕辰第一次被一个‘人类’所吸引,这个人类貌似有一些不同常人的能力。可是,他目测这个人类貌似有些怕他。“林小姐,你离我这么远干嘛?”“你别过来,你再过来,我、我就报警了······”“林冉,你到底和别人有什么不同?”“我比别人多爱你六个小时……”都市灵异小说,有你想不到的惊喜
  • 快穿之变身小妖精

    快穿之变身小妖精

    温颜被车撞死后,莫名其妙来到一个纯白的空间里。自称系统的声音说,恭喜你,你被组织选中了,现在指派你去各大位面实行任务。温颜黑人问号脸。“你们这组织是干嘛的?搞传销的吗?”系统:“……”“在执行任务和死亡之间,你选一个?”温颜:“好死不如赖活着,当然是加入你们组织了!”且看温颜如何变成小妖精,拯救世界。
  • 这个女人,我要定了

    这个女人,我要定了

    上官雅楠怎么都没有想到自己倾其所有地去爱一个男人,最后居然会落得个家破人亡的境地,这是何其的讽刺,她恨,她不甘……幸亏上天给了她一个重生的机会,给了她一个绝世的容颜,再凭借她自己的努力在娱乐圈混得个风生水起,然后一不小心自己就混成了娱乐天后。影帝?影后?我去你的影帝,影后,等我再次出现在你们的面前的时候,我定会闪瞎你们的狗眼,我定会让你们从尝尝从高处跌进万丈深渊的滋味……再世为人,上官雅楠决定她再也不要再为一个男人而活,她要活出自我,活出个性,她要让自己继续地轻狂地笑对人生,同时让曾经的仇人血债血偿……而遇见墨宇煊宸纯属是一个意外,可是正是这个意外,导致了她与他的这一生的抵死纠缠……从遇见她之后,墨宇煊宸就像着了魔一样,原本极度讨厌女人的他,却时刻想把她禁锢在自己的身边。
  • 潜意识:发现未知的自己

    潜意识:发现未知的自己

    几百万年以前,在宇宙万物中蕴藏着一股神秘的力量,这种力量可以改变世界,创造一切。随着观念的不断革新,人们的思维、品格、身体、成就等各方面也都有了新的感悟,而这些又恰恰成为了人类社会欣欣向荣的核心关键。于是,人们探索着其中的奥秘,我们不清楚这种神秘力量源自何方。我在不断的探索中,终于隐约地发现,这一些都可能源自我们自身生命中的神秘能量,是可以带我们获得新生的福音,进而可以帮助人们改善自己的生命形式和形态,远离平庸,使生命更富有意义和风采。
  • 操守

    操守

    一阵风把城市吹乱了。天空中电缆上下弹跳,仿佛随时都要挣脱杆子的束缚,弄出更加惊怵的火花;汽车如抱头鼠窜的人,声声喇叭,拼命扭动着身姿,晃动在街上;男男女女从悠然、急切、散淡等等神情中回过神,蓦然坠入恐慌,那些广告牌、空中标语,还有店面上的招牌,噼里啪啦,好像随时就要砸向某处,或者飞落在某人的头上。一阵风把城市吹乱了。天空中电缆上下弹跳,仿佛随时都要挣脱杆子的束缚,弄出更加惊怵的火花;汽车如抱头鼠窜的人,声声喇叭,拼命扭动着身姿,晃动在街上;男男女女从悠然、急切、散淡等等神情中回过神,蓦然坠入恐慌,那些广告牌、空中标语,还有店面上的招牌,噼里啪啦,好像随时就要砸向某处。
  • 末世之轮回之始

    末世之轮回之始

    末法时代的终点还是到来了,轮回中的诸人一一被唤醒。世界能否如预言一样重启呢?随他们一起,经历末世;随他们一起,从轮回中苏醒,为自己找一份希望。
  • 全能漫画人生

    全能漫画人生

    “叮咚!”“系统:恭喜玩家抽取到料理技能【黄金蛋炒饭】。”【黄金蛋炒饭】:国营餐馆菊下楼的主厨,阿贝师傅发明的独门招牌菜,可将一碗普通的蛋炒饭,作出无与伦比的绝妙滋味。(滑稽提醒:会发光的才是好料理!)陈浩本来是个刚被公司炒了鱿鱼的小屌丝,直到某一天他意外获得了一种从看过的动漫中抽取人物技能的系统,他的人生这才变得与众不同了起来。
  • 就算世界无童话

    就算世界无童话

    有几个女生在学校里恋爱是因为喜欢那个男生才和他在一起呢?没几个。只是在有男生追的时候,觉得他对自己还不错,就在一起了。顾轻瑶就是这样的。有几个女生没有偷偷在心里给自己定义过伴侣的模样呢?可恋爱不像套鸡蛋,有时候拿着框框来套,偏偏套不到自己想要的那个人。因为那个人总来得太晚。于是太多的人选择一边恋爱一边等。或者说,有的人恋爱的时候,没想过自己会运气好到遇到自己喜欢的人。会不会有很多人因为偶遇,见到了自己符合自己意想的那个人?当然会。如果机会成熟,也会有一些故事发生。明明是飞蛾扑火,还是扑上去了。