After the King had made his offerings and performed sacrifices to his idols he left the city of Bisnaga with all his troops;and they marched in the following order.The chief of the guard (O PORTEIROMOOR)[534]led the advance with thirty thousand infantry --archers,men with shields,and musqueteers,and spearmen --and a thousand horse and his[535]elephants.After him went Trimbicara with fifty thousand foot and two thousand horse and twenty elephants.After him went Timapanayque;he had with him sixty thousand foot and three thousand five hundred horse and thirty elephants;and after him went Adapanayque with one hundred thousand foot and five thousand horse and fifty elephants.After him came Comdamara,[536]and he had one hundred and twenty thousand foot six thousand horse and sixty elephants;after him went Comara,and he had eighty thousand foot and of horse two thousand five hundred,and forty elephants;after him the forces of Ogemdraho,[537]the governor of the city of Bisnaga,with one of his captains,who had one thousand horse and thirty thousand foot and ten elephants.After him went three eunuchs,favourites of the King,who had forty thousand foot and one thousand horse and fifteen elephants.The page who served the King with betel[538]had fifteen thousand foot and two hundred horse,but he had no elephants.Comarberca[539]had eight thousand foot and four hundred horse and twenty elephants.The people of the chief of Bengapor[540]went by another route with the people of Domar,who were very numerous;and in the same way went other captains of ten or twelve thousand men,of whom I make no mention,not knowing their names.The King took of his guard six thousand horse and forty thousand foot,the pick of all his kingdom,men with shields,archers,and three hundred elephants.
All were equally well armed,each after his own fashion,the archers and musqueteers with their quilted tunics,[541]and the shieldmen with their swords and poignards[542]in their girdles;the shields are so large that there is no need for armour to protect the body,which is completely covered;the horses in full clothing,and the men with doublets,[543]and weapons in their hands,and on their heads headpieces after the manner of their doublets,quilted with cotton.The war-elephants go with their howdahs (CASTELLOS)from which four men fight on each side of them,and the elephants are completely clothed,and on their tusks they have knives fastened,much ground and sharpened,with which they do great harm.Several cannon were also taken.I do not speak here of the washermen,who are numberless here --they wash clothes --nor of the public women who accompanied the army;there were twenty thousand of them with the king during his journey.Any one can imagine the amount of baggage that such a large number of people would take.In the rear with the king,but always on the road in front of him,some ten or twelve thousand men with water-skins who go seeking water,and place themselves along the road to give water to those who have no one to bring it to them;this is done so that none of the people should die of thirst.Three or four leagues in front of all this multitude go some fifty thousand men who are like scouts;they have to spy out the country in front,and always keep that distance;and on their flanks there are two thousand horse of the cavalry of that country.These are all bowmen,and they always advance on the flanks of the scouts.
In this order,as I have stated,they left the city of Bisnaga,and with them a great number of merchants,besides many others who were already in advance with all supplies;so that wherever you may be you will at once find all you want.Every captain has his merchants who are compelled to give him all supplies requisite for all his people,and in the same way they carry all other necessaries According to the King's custom,when he wishes to lie down and sleep,they make for him a hedge of brush-wood and of thorns behind which his tent is pitched,which was done for him all along this route;on which route was seen a wonderful thing,namely that on passing a river which,when they reached it,came half-way up to the knee,before half the people had passed it was totally dry without a drop of water;and they went about in the sand of it making pits to find some water.In this order the King proceeded till he arrived at the town of Mollabamdym,[544]which is a league from the city of Rachol,where he pitched his camp so as to give a rest to the people after the fatigues of the march.
